Food Additives Banned in Japan

A comprehensive list of substances prohibited or not authorized for food use within Japan.

11
Prohibited Additives
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Factual Regulatory Reference

This database provides factual regulatory information compiled from official government sources. It does not constitute medical, nutritional, or safety advice. Regulatory status varies by country and is subject to change. Always refer to your local regulatory authority for the most current information.

Japan Regulatory Framework

Authority

Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW)

Primary Legislation

Food Sanitation Act

Philosophy

Designated Additives System

Review Process

FSC Scientific Assessment

Japan's Food Sanitation Act prohibits the use of any food additive except those designated by the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare as safe. The system distinguishes between "Designated Additives," "Existing Additives," and "Natural Flavoring Agents."

Prohibited Substances List

Additive Name / E-Number Functional Class πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ CAN πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί AU/NZ
Patent Blue V
E131
colour approved banned banned banned
Green S
E142
colour approved banned banned approved
Fast Green FCF
E143
color banned banned banned banned
Brilliant Black BN
E151
colour approved banned banned banned
Brown HT
E155
colour approved banned banned banned
Lithol Rubine BK
E180
color approved banned banned restricted
Orceins
E182
color approved banned banned banned
Sodium Tetraborate (Borax)
E285
preservative banned banned banned banned
Potassium bromate
E924
flour treatment agent banned restricted banned banned
Azodicarbonamide
E927a
flour treatment agent banned approved approved banned
Cyclamate
E952
sweetener approved banned approved approved

Methodology & Data Sources

Official Sources

Primary data derived from the MHLW Food Additive Information and Japan Food Safety Commission (FSC) reports.

Comparative Context

EU (Regulation 1333/2008), USA (FDA 21 CFR), Canada (Health Canada), and AU/NZ (FSANZ) regulations mapped for cross-reference.

Update Frequency

Database snapshot current as of April 2026. This is not an exhaustive list of all substances.