glazing agent INS 902

Candelilla wax E902

surface coating β€” Primarily natural.

πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU: Approved
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA: Approved
πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan: Approved
πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί AU/NZ: Approved
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Canada: Approved
Scientific Name

Euphorbia cerifera wax

CAS: 8006-44-8

Data verified: 2026-04-04

Factual Regulatory Reference

This database provides factual regulatory information compiled from official government sources. It does not constitute medical, nutritional, or safety advice. Regulatory status varies by country and is subject to change. Always refer to your local regulatory authority for the most current information.

? Did You Know?

Candelilla wax occurs naturally in Candelilla plant (Euphorbia cerifera) and Euphorbia antisyphilitica. Many people consume it daily without realizing it's also a listed food additive.

Candelilla wax is derived from plant materials β€” its origin is more natural than its E-number might suggest.

Beyond food, Candelilla wax is also used in cosmetics, medicine, industrial applications, household products. Its versatility makes it one of the most multi-purpose chemical compounds in everyday life.

Detailed Regulatory Assessment

πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί

European Union (EFSA)

approved Max: quantum satis mg/kg

Authorized as glazing agent for surface treatment

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

United States (FDA)

approved GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe)

Approved for use in food as glazing agent

πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅

Japan (MHLW)

approved Cat: ζ—’ε­˜ζ·»εŠ η‰©

Natural additive, existing use

Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI)

International Standard (JECFA)

Not specified (acceptable for use)

mg/kg body weight per day

European Standard (EFSA)

Not specified (no safety concern at current use levels)

Everyday Perspective

For a 60kg adult, this limit is roughly equivalent to consuming:

Natural Occurrence

A natural plant wax obtained from the leaves and stems of the candelilla shrub native to northern Mexico and southwestern United States. Harder and more brittle than beeswax.

Candelilla plant (Euphorbia cerifera)Euphorbia antisyphilitica

Manufacturing

Method: extraction from plant material

Harvested candelilla plants are boiled in water with sulfuric acid. The wax rises to the surface, is skimmed off, filtered, and refined. The wax coating protects the plant from water loss in arid climates.

Applications Beyond Food

Cosmetics

Lipstick, lip balm, lotions, vegan cosmetics

Medical

Tablet coating, ointment base

Industrial

Car wax, polish, leather conditioner, varnishes

Household

Candles, waterproofing, chewing gum base

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Candelilla wax (E902)?
Candelilla wax (E902) is a glazing agent used in food products. It is surface coating and natural. A natural plant wax obtained from the leaves and stems of the candelilla shrub native to northern Mexico and southwestern United States. Harder and more brittle than beeswax.
Where is Candelilla wax found naturally?
Candelilla wax is naturally found in Candelilla plant (Euphorbia cerifera), Euphorbia antisyphilitica. A natural plant wax obtained from the leaves and stems of the candelilla shrub native to northern Mexico and southwestern United States. Harder and more brittle than beeswax.
What is the ADI for Candelilla wax?
The Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI) for Candelilla wax is Not specified (acceptable for use) as established by JECFA (Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives). ADI represents the amount that can be consumed daily over a lifetime without appreciable health risk.
What foods contain Candelilla wax?
Candelilla wax is used in various food categories including Confectionery with surface coating, Fresh fruit and vegetables. It is used as a glazing agent in these products.
Is Candelilla wax the same as Euphorbia wax?
Yes, Candelilla wax is also known as Euphorbia wax, Candelilla, E. cerifera wax. These are different names for the same substance.