anti-caking agent INS 553(ii)

Talc E553b

release agent, carrier, glazing agent — Primarily mineral.

🇪🇺 EU: Approved
🇺🇸 USA: Approved
🇯🇵 Japan: Approved
🇦🇺 AU/NZ: Approved
🇨🇦 Canada: Approved
Scientific Name

Talc (Mg3Si4O10(OH)2)

CAS: 14807-96-6

Data verified: 2026-04-04

Factual Regulatory Reference

This database provides factual regulatory information compiled from official government sources. It does not constitute medical, nutritional, or safety advice. Regulatory status varies by country and is subject to change. Always refer to your local regulatory authority for the most current information.

? Did You Know?

Talc occurs naturally in Talc mineral deposits and Soapstone (massive talc). Many people consume it daily without realizing it's also a listed food additive.

Beyond food, Talc is also used in cosmetics, medicine, industrial applications, household products. Its versatility makes it one of the most multi-purpose chemical compounds in everyday life.

In the EU, Talc has a "quantum satis" authorization — Latin for "as much as needed." This means there's no specific maximum limit; manufacturers use only what's technologically necessary.

Detailed Regulatory Assessment

🇪🇺

European Union (EFSA)

approved Max: quantum satis mg/kg

Must be asbestos-free and meet purity standards. Permitted as release agent and anti-caking agent in specific foods.

Official EFSA Link
🇺🇸

United States (FDA)

approved GRAS

Must be asbestos-free. Limited use in food applications.

🇯🇵

Japan (MHLW)

approved Cat: 指定添加物

Used in food processing with asbestos-free certification required.

Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI)

International Standard (JECFA)

not specified (acceptable for use when asbestos-free)

mg/kg body weight per day

European Standard (EFSA)

not specified (safe at current use levels when asbestos-free)

Natural Occurrence

Talc is a naturally occurring mineral, the softest mineral on the Mohs hardness scale. Food-grade talc must be purified and certified asbestos-free, as talc deposits can naturally occur near asbestos minerals.

Talc mineral depositsSoapstone (massive talc)Associated with metamorphic rocks

Manufacturing

Method: mining and purification

Mined from talc deposits, then crushed, purified, and milled to fine powder. Food-grade and pharmaceutical-grade talc undergo rigorous testing to ensure absence of asbestos fibers. The purification process removes impurities and potential contaminants.

Applications Beyond Food

Cosmetics

Talcum powder (baby powder, body powder), makeup (absorbent, texture), dry shampoo.

Medical

Tablet and capsule lubricant, dusting powder.

Industrial

Paper coating, plastics, rubber, ceramics, paints.

Household

Baby powder (increasingly phased out due to contamination concerns), anti-chafing powder.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Talc (E553b)?
Talc (E553b) is a anti-caking agent used in food products. It is release agent, carrier, glazing agent and mineral. Talc is a naturally occurring mineral, the softest mineral on the Mohs hardness scale. Food-grade talc must be purified and certified asbestos-free, as talc deposits can naturally occur near asbestos minerals.
Where is Talc found naturally?
Talc is naturally found in Talc mineral deposits, Soapstone (massive talc), Associated with metamorphic rocks. Talc is a naturally occurring mineral, the softest mineral on the Mohs hardness scale. Food-grade talc must be purified and certified asbestos-free, as talc deposits can naturally occur near asbestos minerals.
What is the ADI for Talc?
The Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI) for Talc is not specified (acceptable for use when asbestos-free) as established by JECFA (Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives). ADI represents the amount that can be consumed daily over a lifetime without appreciable health risk.
What foods contain Talc?
Talc is used in various food categories including Fruit and vegetable preparations (coatings), Confectionery (release agent), Breakfast cereals (polishing agent for rice). It is used as a anti-caking agent in these products.
Is Talc the same as Talcum?
Yes, Talc is also known as Talcum, Talcum powder (cosmetic form), French chalk, Soapstone (impure massive form). These are different names for the same substance.