antioxidant INS 512

Stannous Chloride E512

color retention agent, reducing agent — Primarily synthetic.

🇪🇺 EU: Approved
🇺🇸 USA: Approved
🇯🇵 Japan: Approved
🇦🇺 AU/NZ: Approved
🇨🇦 Canada: Approved
Scientific Name

Tin(II) chloride (SnCl2)

CAS: 7772-99-8

Data verified: 2026-04-04

Factual Regulatory Reference

This database provides factual regulatory information compiled from official government sources. It does not constitute medical, nutritional, or safety advice. Regulatory status varies by country and is subject to change. Always refer to your local regulatory authority for the most current information.

? Did You Know?

Beyond food, Stannous Chloride is also used in cosmetics, medicine, industrial applications, household products. Its versatility makes it one of the most multi-purpose chemical compounds in everyday life.

Detailed Regulatory Assessment

🇪🇺

European Union (EFSA)

approved Max: varies by category (typically 25-100 mg/kg) mg/kg

Limited use in specific canned and bottled foods for color retention. Not permitted in all categories.

Official EFSA Link
🇺🇸

United States (FDA)

approved GRAS (limited use)

Limited to specific uses in canned foods, maximum 15 ppm in asparagus.

🇯🇵

Japan (MHLW)

approved Cat: 指定添加物

Limited use with maximum residue limits.

Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI)

International Standard (JECFA)

0-2 mg/kg bw/day (as tin)

mg/kg body weight per day

European Standard (EFSA)

0.06 mg/kg bw/day (as tin)

Natural Occurrence

This additive is not known to occur naturally in significant quantities.

Manufacturing

Method: chemical synthesis

Produced by dissolving metallic tin in hydrochloric acid. The resulting tin(II) chloride is purified and crystallized. Must be kept in acidic conditions to prevent oxidation to tin(IV) chloride.

Applications Beyond Food

Cosmetics

Rarely used.

Medical

Reducing agent in pharmaceutical synthesis, stabilizer for hydrogen peroxide.

Industrial

Electroplating, reducing agent in chemical synthesis, catalyst, glass production.

Household

Not used in household products.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Stannous Chloride (E512)?
Stannous Chloride (E512) is a antioxidant used in food products. It is color retention agent, reducing agent and synthetic. Stannous chloride does not occur naturally. It is synthetically manufactured for use in food processing and industrial applications.
What is the ADI for Stannous Chloride?
The Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI) for Stannous Chloride is 0-2 mg/kg bw/day (as tin) as established by JECFA (Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives). ADI represents the amount that can be consumed daily over a lifetime without appreciable health risk.
What foods contain Stannous Chloride?
Stannous Chloride is used in various food categories including Canned or bottled vegetables, Canned or bottled fruit. It is used as a antioxidant in these products.
Is Stannous Chloride the same as Tin dichloride?
Yes, Stannous Chloride is also known as Tin dichloride, Tin(II) chloride, Tin protochloride. These are different names for the same substance.