emulsifier INS 442

Ammonium Phosphatides E442

phospholipid β€” Primarily modified_natural.

πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU: Approved
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA: Approved
πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan: Approved
πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί AU/NZ: Approved
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Canada: Approved
Scientific Name

Ammonium salts of phosphatidic acids

CAS: 8002-43-5

Data verified: 2026-04-04

Factual Regulatory Reference

This database provides factual regulatory information compiled from official government sources. It does not constitute medical, nutritional, or safety advice. Regulatory status varies by country and is subject to change. Always refer to your local regulatory authority for the most current information.

? Did You Know?

Although classified as natural in origin, commercial Ammonium Phosphatides is typically manufactured rather than extracted directly from food sources.

In the EU, Ammonium Phosphatides has a "quantum satis" authorization β€” Latin for "as much as needed." This means there's no specific maximum limit; manufacturers use only what's technologically necessary.

Detailed Regulatory Assessment

πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί

European Union (EFSA)

approved Max: quantum satis mg/kg

Only in cocoa and chocolate products

Official EFSA Link
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

United States (FDA)

approved GRAS

Generally recognized as safe

πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅

Japan (MHLW)

approved Cat: ζ—’ε­˜ζ·»εŠ η‰©

Compliant with Japanese food sanitation law.

Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI)

International Standard (JECFA)

Not specified (ADI not limited)

mg/kg body weight per day

European Standard (EFSA)

Not specified

Everyday Perspective

For a 60kg adult, this limit is roughly equivalent to consuming:

Natural Occurrence

This additive is not known to occur naturally in significant quantities.

Manufacturing

Method: chemical modification

Produced by treating natural lecithin or phospholipids with ammonia or ammonium salts.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Ammonium Phosphatides (E442)?
Ammonium Phosphatides (E442) is a emulsifier used in food products. It is phospholipid and modified_natural. Modified phospholipids (usually from soy or rapeseed) treated with ammonia. Used as an emulsifier and viscosity reducer in chocolate and cocoa products.
What is the ADI for Ammonium Phosphatides?
The Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI) for Ammonium Phosphatides is Not specified (ADI not limited) as established by JECFA (Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives). ADI represents the amount that can be consumed daily over a lifetime without appreciable health risk.
What foods contain Ammonium Phosphatides?
Ammonium Phosphatides is used in various food categories including Cocoa and chocolate products. It is used as a emulsifier in these products.
Is Ammonium Phosphatides the same as Ammonium salts of phosphatidic acid?
Yes, Ammonium Phosphatides is also known as Ammonium salts of phosphatidic acid, YN (Yeast nutrient). These are different names for the same substance.