Anthocyanins E163
natural β Primarily plant-derived.
Anthocyanin pigments
CAS: 11029-12-2
Factual Regulatory Reference
This database provides factual regulatory information compiled from official government sources. It does not constitute medical, nutritional, or safety advice. Regulatory status varies by country and is subject to change. Always refer to your local regulatory authority for the most current information.
? Did You Know?
Anthocyanins occurs naturally in grapes and berries. Many people consume it daily without realizing it's also a listed food additive.
Anthocyanins is derived from plant materials β its origin is more natural than its E-number might suggest.
Beyond food, Anthocyanins is also used in cosmetics, medicine. Its versatility makes it one of the most multi-purpose chemical compounds in everyday life.
Detailed Regulatory Assessment
European Union (EFSA)
Widely permitted
United States (FDA)
Generally recognized as safe when from approved sources
Japan (MHLW)
Compliant with Japanese food sanitation law.
Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI)
International Standard (JECFA)
mg/kg body weight per day
European Standard (EFSA)
Natural Occurrence
Natural red, purple, or blue pigments found in many fruits, vegetables, and flowers. Responsible for the red-purple colors in many plants.
Manufacturing
Extracted from plant sources such as grape skins, red cabbage, or berries using water or aqueous ethanol.
Applications Beyond Food
Used in natural cosmetics.
Studied for potential antioxidant and health benefits.