colour INS 160e

Beta-apo-8'-carotenal (C30) E160e

synthetic — Primarily synthetic.

🇪🇺 EU: Approved
🇺🇸 USA: Approved
🇯🇵 Japan: Approved
🇦🇺 AU/NZ: Approved
🇨🇦 Canada: Approved
Scientific Name

trans-β-Apo-8'-carotenal

CAS: 1107-26-2

Data verified: 2026-04-04

Factual Regulatory Reference

This database provides factual regulatory information compiled from official government sources. It does not constitute medical, nutritional, or safety advice. Regulatory status varies by country and is subject to change. Always refer to your local regulatory authority for the most current information.

? Did You Know?

Beta-apo-8'-carotenal (C30) occurs naturally in oranges and tangerines. Many people consume it daily without realizing it's also a listed food additive.

Beyond food, Beta-apo-8'-carotenal (C30) is also used in cosmetics, medicine. Its versatility makes it one of the most multi-purpose chemical compounds in everyday life.

Detailed Regulatory Assessment

🇪🇺

European Union (EFSA)

approved Max: varies by food category mg/kg

Permitted in specified food categories with maximum levels

🇺🇸

United States (FDA)

approved Approved for use in foods generally

Maximum level: 15 mg per pound of solid/semisolid food or per pint of liquid food

🇯🇵

Japan (MHLW)

approved Cat: 指定添加物

Approved as a designated additive (synthetic colorant)

Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI)

International Standard (JECFA)

0–5 mg/kg bw/day

mg/kg body weight per day

European Standard (EFSA)

0.05 mg/kg bw/day

Natural Occurrence

Although it occurs naturally in small amounts in citrus fruits and spinach, beta-apo-8'-carotenal used as a food additive is synthetically produced. It is a C30 carotenoid (shorter than the C40 structure of most carotenoids) with orange to orange-red color.

orangestangerinesspinachcitrus fruits

Manufacturing

Method: synthesis

Produced by chemical synthesis rather than extraction from natural sources. The synthetic process creates a pure, standardized product with consistent coloring properties. While the compound exists in nature, commercial production is entirely synthetic.

Applications Beyond Food

Cosmetics

Used as a colorant in cosmetics and personal care products.

Medical

Used as a colorant in pharmaceutical preparations.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Beta-apo-8'-carotenal (C30) (E160e)?
Beta-apo-8'-carotenal (C30) (E160e) is a colour used in food products. It is synthetic and synthetic. Although it occurs naturally in small amounts in citrus fruits and spinach, beta-apo-8'-carotenal used as a food additive is synthetically produced. It is a C30 carotenoid (shorter than the C40 structure of most carotenoids) with orange to orange-red color.
Where is Beta-apo-8'-carotenal (C30) found naturally?
Beta-apo-8'-carotenal (C30) is naturally found in oranges, tangerines, spinach, citrus fruits. Although it occurs naturally in small amounts in citrus fruits and spinach, beta-apo-8'-carotenal used as a food additive is synthetically produced. It is a C30 carotenoid (shorter than the C40 structure of most carotenoids) with orange to orange-red color.
What is the ADI for Beta-apo-8'-carotenal (C30)?
The Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI) for Beta-apo-8'-carotenal (C30) is 0–5 mg/kg bw/day as established by JECFA (Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives). ADI represents the amount that can be consumed daily over a lifetime without appreciable health risk.
What foods contain Beta-apo-8'-carotenal (C30)?
Beta-apo-8'-carotenal (C30) is used in various food categories including Fat emulsions mainly of type water-in-oil, Other confectionery including breath freshening microsweets. It is used as a colour in these products.
Is Beta-apo-8'-carotenal (C30) the same as Apocarotenal?
Yes, Beta-apo-8'-carotenal (C30) is also known as Apocarotenal, Food Orange 6, CI 40820, beta-apo-8-carotenal. These are different names for the same substance.