colour INS 150d

Caramel IV - Sulfite Ammonia Caramel E150d

natural-derived β€” Primarily heat-treated carbohydrate.

πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU: Approved
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA: Approved
πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan: Approved
πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί AU/NZ: Approved
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Canada: Approved
Scientific Name

Sulfite ammonia caramel

CAS: 68909-72-8

Factual Regulatory Reference

This database provides factual regulatory information compiled from official government sources. It does not constitute medical, nutritional, or safety advice. Regulatory status varies by country and is subject to change. Always refer to your local regulatory authority for the most current information.

? Did You Know?

In the EU, Caramel IV - Sulfite Ammonia Caramel has a "quantum satis" authorization β€” Latin for "as much as needed." This means there's no specific maximum limit; manufacturers use only what's technologically necessary.

Detailed Regulatory Assessment

πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί

European Union (EFSA)

approved Max: quantum satis mg/kg

Widely permitted; 4-MEI levels are monitored

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

United States (FDA)

approved GRAS, Exempt from certification

FDA monitors 4-MEI levels; California Prop 65 requires warning if 4-MEI exceeds 29 mcg/day

πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅

Japan (MHLW)

approved Cat: ζ—’ε­˜ζ·»εŠ η‰©

Compliant with Japanese food sanitation law.

Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI)

International Standard (JECFA)

Not specified (for caramel colors overall)

mg/kg body weight per day

European Standard (EFSA)

Not specified

Natural Occurrence

This additive is not known to occur naturally in significant quantities.

Manufacturing

Method: heat treatment with chemicals

Made by controlled heating of food-grade carbohydrates with both sulfite compounds and ammonia or ammonium compounds. This process can produce 4-methylimidazole (4-MEI) as a byproduct.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Caramel IV - Sulfite Ammonia Caramel (E150d)?
Caramel IV - Sulfite Ammonia Caramel (E150d) is a colour used in food products. It is natural-derived and heat-treated carbohydrate. Produced by controlled heat treatment of carbohydrates in the presence of both sulfite and ammonia compounds. Most commonly used in cola beverages.
What is the ADI for Caramel IV - Sulfite Ammonia Caramel?
The Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI) for Caramel IV - Sulfite Ammonia Caramel is Not specified (for caramel colors overall) as established by JECFA (Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives). ADI represents the amount that can be consumed daily over a lifetime without appreciable health risk.
What foods contain Caramel IV - Sulfite Ammonia Caramel?
Caramel IV - Sulfite Ammonia Caramel is used in various food categories including Flavoured drinks. It is used as a colour in these products.
Is Caramel IV - Sulfite Ammonia Caramel the same as Sulfite ammonia caramel?
Yes, Caramel IV - Sulfite Ammonia Caramel is also known as Sulfite ammonia caramel, Class IV caramel. These are different names for the same substance.